Osteoporosis: a risk factor for VTE
The incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) varies according to the presence of a number of risk factors; most notably age, immobilization, hospitalization, and surgery. In addition, aging is accompanied by an increasing incidence of chronic diseases, which can impair general health status, and may also indirectly increase the risk of VTE. One such chronic disease is osteoporosis.
Milk intake and risk of hip fracture in men and women
Milk is a major source of nutrients and is commonly believed to reduce fracture risk through its calcium and vitamin D content. However, the true benefit of milk on hip fracture prevention is not well established. In this study [1], the objective of the authors was to determine whether there is a correlation between milk intake and risk of hip fracture based on a meta-analysis of 7 prospective cohort studies in middle-aged or older men and women.
Effects of vitamin D supplementation on bone density in healthy children
Low bone mineral density is a major risk factor for osteoporotic fracture. Peak bone mass and rate of bone loss both impact on bone mineral density in later life. A 10% increase in peak bone mass is estimated to halve the risk of osteoporotic fracture in adult life. Strategies to maximize peak bone mass in children have been identified as a priority area for research.
Does birth weight predict bone mass in adulthood?
Past studies have pointed out the possible association of birth weight with bone mass in adulthood. The aim of this study [1] was to assess the strength and magnitude of the association between early size and adult bone mass.
Protein intake and physical activity before puberty improve bone biomechanical strength in healthy boys
Previous studies by the authors of the present study have shown the positive effect of protein intake and physical activity on bone mineral density, mineral content, and thickness in 7-year-old boys. This positive effect is still detectable on the same subjects aged of 15 years old. The aim of this study [1] was to evaluate the failure load and the stiffness of the distal tibia on the same 15-year-old subjects, who received before puberty different protein intakes and physical activity levels.
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 Download here the slide set presented by Prof. Friedlander, on Thursday, November 10th. |
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